Thursday, January 8, 2009
Antibody detection
Western blot
Western blot analysis of HIV antigens and antibody. HIV protein antigens are separated by electrophoresis and blotted onto nitrocellulose paper strips. The strip is incubated with patient antibody, washed to remove the unbound antibody, and then
reacted with enzyme-conjugated antihuman antibody and chromophoric substrate. Serum from an HIV-infected person binds and identifies the major antigenic proteins of HIV. This data demonstrates the seroconversion of one HIV-infected individual with sera collected on day 0 (D0) to day 30 (D30) compared to a known positive control (PC) and negative control (NC).
(From Medical Microbiology, 5th ed., Murray, Rosenthal & Pfaller, Mosby Inc., 2005, Fig. 51-7. )
Diagnostic methods for common human viruses
From Schaechter’s Mechanisms of Microbial Disease; 4th ed.; Engleberg, DiRita & Dermody; Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2007; Table 31-3
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